ChartDirector 6.0 (Perl Edition)

Y Zone Coloring




This example demonstrates using y zone colors - colors that change at certain y value thresholds.

In this example, a y zone color is used as the fill color of an area layer, so that the area fill color changes above a certain threshold.

Y zone colors are created using Layer.yZoneColor. You can use a y zone color in any ChartDirector API that expects a color. For instance, you can use a y zone color as background color, fill color of data sets, line color, etc.

A single y zone color can support one threshold value and change between two colors. The two colors can be any colors, including another y zone color. You may create y zone colors with multiple thresholds by cascading multiple y zone colors this way.

Source Code Listing

[Standalone Version] perldemo\yzonecolor.pl
#!/usr/bin/perl

# In the sample code, the ChartDirector for Perl module is assumed to be in "../lib"
use File::Basename;
use lib (dirname($0)."/../lib") =~ /(.*)/;

use perlchartdir;

# The data for the chart
my $data = [30, 28, 40, 55, 75, 68, 54, 60, 50, 62, 75, 65, 75, 89, 60, 55, 53, 35, 50, 66, 56, 48,
    52, 65, 62];

# The labels for the chart
my $labels = ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12", "13", "14", "15",
    "16", "17", "18", "19", "20", "21", "22", "23", "24"];

# Create a XYChart object of size 500 x 300 pixels, with a pale yellow (0xffffc0) background, a
# black border, and 1 pixel 3D border effect
my $c = new XYChart(500, 300, 0xffffc0, 0x000000, 1);

# Set the plotarea at (55, 50) and of size 420 x 205 pixels, with white background. Turn on both
# horizontal and vertical grid lines with light grey color (0xc0c0c0)
$c->setPlotArea(55, 50, 420, 205, 0xffffff)->setGridColor(0xc0c0c0, 0xc0c0c0);

# Add a legend box at (55, 25) (top of the chart) with horizontal layout. Use 8pt Arial font. Set
# the background and border color to Transparent.
my $legendBox = $c->addLegend(55, 25, 0, "", 8);
$legendBox->setBackground($perlchartdir::Transparent);

# Add keys to the legend box to explain the color zones
$legendBox->addKey("Normal Zone", 0x8033ff33);
$legendBox->addKey("Alert Zone", 0x80ff3333);

# Add a title box to the chart using 13pt Arial Bold Italic font. The title is in CDML and includes
# embedded images for highlight. The text is white (0xffffff) on a black background, with a 1 pixel
# 3D border.
$c->addTitle(
    "<*block,valign=absmiddle*><*img=star.png*><*img=star.png*> Y Zone Color Demo <*img=star.png*>".
    "<*img=star.png*><*/*>", "arialbi.ttf", 13, 0xffffff)->setBackground(0x000000, -1, 1);

# Add a title to the y axis
$c->yAxis()->setTitle("Energy Concentration (KJ per liter)");

# Set the labels on the x axis.
$c->xAxis()->setLabels($labels);

# Display 1 out of 3 labels on the x-axis.
$c->xAxis()->setLabelStep(3);

# Add a title to the x axis using CDML
$c->xAxis()->setTitle("<*block,valign=absmiddle*><*img=clock.png*>  Elapsed Time (hour)<*/*>");

# Set the axes width to 2 pixels
$c->xAxis()->setWidth(2);
$c->yAxis()->setWidth(2);

# Add an area layer to the chart. The area is using a y zone color, where the color is
# semi-transparent green below 60, and semi-transparent red above 60.
$c->addAreaLayer($data, $c->yZoneColor(60, 0x8033ff33, 0x80ff3333));

# Add a custom CDML text at the bottom right of the plot area as the logo
$c->addText(475, 255,
    "<*block,valign=absmiddle*><*img=small_molecule.png*> <*block*>".
    "<*font=timesbi.ttf,size=10,color=804040*>Molecular\nEngineering<*/*>")->setAlignment(
    $perlchartdir::BottomRight);

# Output the chart
$c->makeChart("yzonecolor.png")

[CGI Version] perldemo_cgi\yzonecolor.pl
#!/usr/bin/perl

# In the sample code, the ChartDirector for Perl module is assumed to be in "../lib"
use File::Basename;
use lib (dirname($0)."/../lib") =~ /(.*)/;

use perlchartdir;

# The data for the chart
my $data = [30, 28, 40, 55, 75, 68, 54, 60, 50, 62, 75, 65, 75, 89, 60, 55, 53, 35, 50, 66, 56, 48,
    52, 65, 62];

# The labels for the chart
my $labels = ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12", "13", "14", "15",
    "16", "17", "18", "19", "20", "21", "22", "23", "24"];

# Create a XYChart object of size 500 x 300 pixels, with a pale yellow (0xffffc0) background, a
# black border, and 1 pixel 3D border effect
my $c = new XYChart(500, 300, 0xffffc0, 0x000000, 1);

#Set directory for loading images to current script directory
#Need when running under Microsoft IIS
$c->setSearchPath(dirname($0));

# Set the plotarea at (55, 50) and of size 420 x 205 pixels, with white background. Turn on both
# horizontal and vertical grid lines with light grey color (0xc0c0c0)
$c->setPlotArea(55, 50, 420, 205, 0xffffff)->setGridColor(0xc0c0c0, 0xc0c0c0);

# Add a legend box at (55, 25) (top of the chart) with horizontal layout. Use 8pt Arial font. Set
# the background and border color to Transparent.
my $legendBox = $c->addLegend(55, 25, 0, "", 8);
$legendBox->setBackground($perlchartdir::Transparent);

# Add keys to the legend box to explain the color zones
$legendBox->addKey("Normal Zone", 0x8033ff33);
$legendBox->addKey("Alert Zone", 0x80ff3333);

# Add a title box to the chart using 13pt Arial Bold Italic font. The title is in CDML and includes
# embedded images for highlight. The text is white (0xffffff) on a black background, with a 1 pixel
# 3D border.
$c->addTitle(
    "<*block,valign=absmiddle*><*img=star.png*><*img=star.png*> Y Zone Color Demo <*img=star.png*>".
    "<*img=star.png*><*/*>", "arialbi.ttf", 13, 0xffffff)->setBackground(0x000000, -1, 1);

# Add a title to the y axis
$c->yAxis()->setTitle("Energy Concentration (KJ per liter)");

# Set the labels on the x axis.
$c->xAxis()->setLabels($labels);

# Display 1 out of 3 labels on the x-axis.
$c->xAxis()->setLabelStep(3);

# Add a title to the x axis using CDML
$c->xAxis()->setTitle("<*block,valign=absmiddle*><*img=clock.png*>  Elapsed Time (hour)<*/*>");

# Set the axes width to 2 pixels
$c->xAxis()->setWidth(2);
$c->yAxis()->setWidth(2);

# Add an area layer to the chart. The area is using a y zone color, where the color is
# semi-transparent green below 60, and semi-transparent red above 60.
$c->addAreaLayer($data, $c->yZoneColor(60, 0x8033ff33, 0x80ff3333));

# Add a custom CDML text at the bottom right of the plot area as the logo
$c->addText(475, 255,
    "<*block,valign=absmiddle*><*img=small_molecule.png*> <*block*>".
    "<*font=timesbi.ttf,size=10,color=804040*>Molecular\nEngineering<*/*>")->setAlignment(
    $perlchartdir::BottomRight);

# Output the chart
binmode(STDOUT);
print "Content-type: image/png\n\n";
print $c->makeChart2($perlchartdir::PNG);