ChartDirector 5.1 (.NET Edition)

Side Label Layout




This example demonstrates the "side label layout" method for positioning the sector labels. It also demonstrates metallic background colors, and sector labels with glass shading effect and rounded corners.

With "side label layout", the sector labels are positioned on the left and right sides of the chart. In contrast, all previous examples use "circular label layout", in which the labels are positioned circularly around the pie.

"Side label layout" has the advantages that the labels will automatically shift up and down to avoid overlapping. In the above chart, there are a number of small sectors at the bottom-right of the pie. Note that the labels are shifted to avoid overlapping.

This example demonstrates a technique for further improving label layout by adjusting the start angle of the first sector using PieChart.setStartAngle.

If the data have a lot of small values and are sorted, the small sectors will be crowded together. For these cases, label layout will be optimal (with the least shifting required) if the small sectors are at the left or right side of the pie, rather than at the top or bottom.

If the data are in descending order (like this example), a start angle of 135 degrees with clockwise sector layout can be used to put the small sectors at approximately 45 - 135 degrees (the right side of the pie). If the data are in ascending order, a start angle of 45 degrees with clockwise sector layout can be used to achieve similar effects.

Source Code Listing

[ASP.NET - VB Version] NetWebCharts\VBNetASP\sidelabelpie.aspx
(Click here on how to convert this code to Visual Studio code-behind style.)
<%@ Page Language="VB" Debug="true" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="ChartDirector" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="chart" Namespace="ChartDirector" Assembly="netchartdir" %>
<script runat="server">

'
' Page Load event handler
'
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)

    ' The data for the pie chart
    Dim data() As Double = {35, 30, 25, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1}

    ' The labels for the pie chart
    Dim labels() As String = {"Labor", "Production", "Facilities", "Taxes", "Misc", _
        "Legal", "Insurance", "Licenses", "Transport", "Interest"}

    ' Create a PieChart object of size 560 x 270 pixels, with a golden background and
    ' a 1 pixel 3D border
    Dim c As PieChart = New PieChart(560, 270, Chart.goldColor(), -1, 1)

    ' Add a title box using 15 pts Times Bold Italic font and metallic pink
    ' background color
    c.addTitle("Project Cost Breakdown", "Times New Roman Bold Italic", 15 _
        ).setBackground(Chart.metalColor(&Hff9999))

    ' Set the center of the pie at (280, 135) and the radius to 110 pixels
    c.setPieSize(280, 135, 110)

    ' Draw the pie in 3D with 20 pixels 3D depth
    c.set3D(20)

    ' Use the side label layout method
    c.setLabelLayout(Chart.SideLayout)

    ' Set the label box background color the same as the sector color, with glass
    ' effect, and with 5 pixels rounded corners
    Dim t As ChartDirector.TextBox = c.setLabelStyle()
    t.setBackground(Chart.SameAsMainColor, Chart.Transparent, Chart.glassEffect())
    t.setRoundedCorners(5)

    ' Set the border color of the sector the same color as the fill color. Set the
    ' line color of the join line to black (0x0)
    c.setLineColor(Chart.SameAsMainColor, &H000000)

    ' Set the start angle to 135 degrees may improve layout when there are many small
    ' sectors at the end of the data array (that is, data sorted in descending
    ' order). It is because this makes the small sectors position near the horizontal
    ' axis, where the text label has the least tendency to overlap. For data sorted
    ' in ascending order, a start angle of 45 degrees can be used instead.
    c.setStartAngle(135)

    ' Set the pie data and the pie labels
    c.setData(data, labels)

    ' Output the chart
    WebChartViewer1.Image = c.makeWebImage(Chart.PNG)

    ' Include tool tip for the chart
    WebChartViewer1.ImageMap = c.getHTMLImageMap("", "", _
        "title='{label}: US${value}K ({percent}%)'")

End Sub

</script>
<html>
<body>
    <chart:WebChartViewer id="WebChartViewer1" runat="server" />
</body>
</html>

[ASP.NET - C# Version] NetWebCharts\CSharpASP\sidelabelpie.aspx
(Click here on how to convert this code to Visual Studio code-behind style.)
<%@ Page Language="C#" Debug="true" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="ChartDirector" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="chart" Namespace="ChartDirector" Assembly="netchartdir" %>
<script runat="server">

//
// Page Load event handler
//
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    // The data for the pie chart
    double[] data = {35, 30, 25, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1};

    // The labels for the pie chart
    string[] labels = {"Labor", "Production", "Facilities", "Taxes", "Misc", "Legal",
        "Insurance", "Licenses", "Transport", "Interest"};

    // Create a PieChart object of size 560 x 270 pixels, with a golden background
    // and a 1 pixel 3D border
    PieChart c = new PieChart(560, 270, Chart.goldColor(), -1, 1);

    // Add a title box using 15 pts Times Bold Italic font and metallic pink
    // background color
    c.addTitle("Project Cost Breakdown", "Times New Roman Bold Italic", 15
        ).setBackground(Chart.metalColor(0xff9999));

    // Set the center of the pie at (280, 135) and the radius to 110 pixels
    c.setPieSize(280, 135, 110);

    // Draw the pie in 3D with 20 pixels 3D depth
    c.set3D(20);

    // Use the side label layout method
    c.setLabelLayout(Chart.SideLayout);

    // Set the label box background color the same as the sector color, with glass
    // effect, and with 5 pixels rounded corners
    ChartDirector.TextBox t = c.setLabelStyle();
    t.setBackground(Chart.SameAsMainColor, Chart.Transparent, Chart.glassEffect());
    t.setRoundedCorners(5);

    // Set the border color of the sector the same color as the fill color. Set the
    // line color of the join line to black (0x0)
    c.setLineColor(Chart.SameAsMainColor, 0x000000);

    // Set the start angle to 135 degrees may improve layout when there are many
    // small sectors at the end of the data array (that is, data sorted in descending
    // order). It is because this makes the small sectors position near the
    // horizontal axis, where the text label has the least tendency to overlap. For
    // data sorted in ascending order, a start angle of 45 degrees can be used
    // instead.
    c.setStartAngle(135);

    // Set the pie data and the pie labels
    c.setData(data, labels);

    // Output the chart
    WebChartViewer1.Image = c.makeWebImage(Chart.PNG);

    // Include tool tip for the chart
    WebChartViewer1.ImageMap = c.getHTMLImageMap("", "",
        "title='{label}: US${value}K ({percent}%)'");
}

</script>
<html>
<body>
    <chart:WebChartViewer id="WebChartViewer1" runat="server" />
</body>
</html>

[Windows Forms - VB Version] NetWinCharts\VBNetWinCharts\sidelabelpie.vb
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic
Imports ChartDirector

Public Class sidelabelpie
    Implements DemoModule

    'Name of demo module
    Public Function getName() As String Implements DemoModule.getName
        Return "Side Label Layout"
    End Function

    'Number of charts produced in this demo module
    Public Function getNoOfCharts() As Integer Implements DemoModule.getNoOfCharts
        Return 1
    End Function

    'Main code for creating chart.
    'Note: the argument img is unused because this demo only has 1 chart.
    Public Sub createChart(viewer As WinChartViewer, img As String) _
        Implements DemoModule.createChart

        ' The data for the pie chart
        Dim data() As Double = {35, 30, 25, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1}

        ' The labels for the pie chart
        Dim labels() As String = {"Labor", "Production", "Facilities", "Taxes", _
            "Misc", "Legal", "Insurance", "Licenses", "Transport", "Interest"}

        ' Create a PieChart object of size 560 x 270 pixels, with a golden background
        ' and a 1 pixel 3D border
        Dim c As PieChart = New PieChart(560, 270, Chart.goldColor(), -1, 1)

        ' Add a title box using 15 pts Times Bold Italic font and metallic pink
        ' background color
        c.addTitle("Project Cost Breakdown", "Times New Roman Bold Italic", 15 _
            ).setBackground(Chart.metalColor(&Hff9999))

        ' Set the center of the pie at (280, 135) and the radius to 110 pixels
        c.setPieSize(280, 135, 110)

        ' Draw the pie in 3D with 20 pixels 3D depth
        c.set3D(20)

        ' Use the side label layout method
        c.setLabelLayout(Chart.SideLayout)

        ' Set the label box background color the same as the sector color, with glass
        ' effect, and with 5 pixels rounded corners
        Dim t As ChartDirector.TextBox = c.setLabelStyle()
        t.setBackground(Chart.SameAsMainColor, Chart.Transparent, _
            Chart.glassEffect())
        t.setRoundedCorners(5)

        ' Set the border color of the sector the same color as the fill color. Set
        ' the line color of the join line to black (0x0)
        c.setLineColor(Chart.SameAsMainColor, &H000000)

        ' Set the start angle to 135 degrees may improve layout when there are many
        ' small sectors at the end of the data array (that is, data sorted in
        ' descending order). It is because this makes the small sectors position near
        ' the horizontal axis, where the text label has the least tendency to
        ' overlap. For data sorted in ascending order, a start angle of 45 degrees
        ' can be used instead.
        c.setStartAngle(135)

        ' Set the pie data and the pie labels
        c.setData(data, labels)

        ' Output the chart
        viewer.Chart = c

        'include tool tip for the chart
        viewer.ImageMap = c.getHTMLImageMap("clickable", "", _
            "title='{label}: US${value}K ({percent}%)'")

    End Sub

End Class

[Windows Forms - C# Version] NetWinCharts\CSharpWinCharts\sidelabelpie.cs
using System;
using ChartDirector;

namespace CSharpChartExplorer
{
    public class sidelabelpie : DemoModule
    {
        //Name of demo module
        public string getName() { return "Side Label Layout"; }

        //Number of charts produced in this demo module
        public int getNoOfCharts() { return 1; }

        //Main code for creating chart.
        //Note: the argument img is unused because this demo only has 1 chart.
        public void createChart(WinChartViewer viewer, string img)
        {
            // The data for the pie chart
            double[] data = {35, 30, 25, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1};

            // The labels for the pie chart
            string[] labels = {"Labor", "Production", "Facilities", "Taxes", "Misc",
                "Legal", "Insurance", "Licenses", "Transport", "Interest"};

            // Create a PieChart object of size 560 x 270 pixels, with a golden
            // background and a 1 pixel 3D border
            PieChart c = new PieChart(560, 270, Chart.goldColor(), -1, 1);

            // Add a title box using 15 pts Times Bold Italic font and metallic pink
            // background color
            c.addTitle("Project Cost Breakdown", "Times New Roman Bold Italic", 15
                ).setBackground(Chart.metalColor(0xff9999));

            // Set the center of the pie at (280, 135) and the radius to 110 pixels
            c.setPieSize(280, 135, 110);

            // Draw the pie in 3D with 20 pixels 3D depth
            c.set3D(20);

            // Use the side label layout method
            c.setLabelLayout(Chart.SideLayout);

            // Set the label box background color the same as the sector color, with
            // glass effect, and with 5 pixels rounded corners
            ChartDirector.TextBox t = c.setLabelStyle();
            t.setBackground(Chart.SameAsMainColor, Chart.Transparent,
                Chart.glassEffect());
            t.setRoundedCorners(5);

            // Set the border color of the sector the same color as the fill color.
            // Set the line color of the join line to black (0x0)
            c.setLineColor(Chart.SameAsMainColor, 0x000000);

            // Set the start angle to 135 degrees may improve layout when there are
            // many small sectors at the end of the data array (that is, data sorted
            // in descending order). It is because this makes the small sectors
            // position near the horizontal axis, where the text label has the least
            // tendency to overlap. For data sorted in ascending order, a start angle
            // of 45 degrees can be used instead.
            c.setStartAngle(135);

            // Set the pie data and the pie labels
            c.setData(data, labels);

            // Output the chart
            viewer.Chart = c;

            //include tool tip for the chart
            viewer.ImageMap = c.getHTMLImageMap("clickable", "",
                "title='{label}: US${value}K ({percent}%)'");
        }
    }
}