This example demonstrates a simple gantt chart.
This chart is created by using a horizontal box-whisker layer, in which only the "box" part of the box-whisker layer is used. Date/time values are used as box data, resulting in a gantt chart.
The key features demonstrated in this example are:
- Create the box-whisker layer using XYChart.addBoxWhiskerLayer, in which the data arrays are dates.
- Swap the x-axis and y-axis using XYChart.swapXY, so the chart is using a horizontal orientation.
- Use XYChart.setYAxisOnRight to move the y-axis to the opposite side of the plot area, so that the y-axis is at the top of the plot area. (Note: the "right" word on setYAxisOnRight means the "right" side before "swapXY" rotation. After rotation, the right side will become to top side.)
- Use Axis.setReverse to reverse the direction of the x-axis, so that the x-axis is vertical from top to bottom (instead of from bottom to top).
- Set the y-axis to date scale using Axis.setDateScale.
- Set multi-format axis labels for the y-axis using Axis.setMultiFormat. Note that the labels for the first week of the month are in bold, with the month name shown. The other labels just show the day.
- Use alternative background colors for the plot area by providing two background colors when calling XYChart.setPlotArea.
[JSP Version] jspdemo/gantt.jsp
<%@page import="ChartDirector.*, java.util.*" %>
<%
// data for the gantt chart, representing the start date, end date and names for various activities
Date[] startDate = {new GregorianCalendar(2004, 7, 16).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 7, 30
).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 8, 13).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 8, 20
).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 8, 27).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 9, 4
).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 9, 25).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 10, 1
).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 10, 8).getTime()};
Date[] endDate = {new GregorianCalendar(2004, 7, 30).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 8, 13
).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 8, 27).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 9, 4
).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 9, 11).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 10, 8
).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 10, 8).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 10, 22
).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 10, 22).getTime()};
String[] labels = {"Market Research", "Define Specifications", "Overall Archiecture",
"Project Planning", "Detail Design", "Software Development", "Test Plan", "Testing and QA",
"User Documentation"};
// Create a XYChart object of size 620 x 280 pixels. Set background color to light blue (ccccff),
// with 1 pixel 3D border effect.
XYChart c = new XYChart(620, 280, 0xccccff, 0x000000, 1);
// Add a title to the chart using 15 points Times Bold Itatic font, with white (ffffff) text on a
// deep blue (000080) background
c.addTitle("Simple Gantt Chart Demo", "Times New Roman Bold Italic", 15, 0xffffff).setBackground(
0x000080);
// Set the plotarea at (140, 55) and of size 460 x 200 pixels. Use alternative white/grey
// background. Enable both horizontal and vertical grids by setting their colors to grey (c0c0c0).
// Set vertical major grid (represents month boundaries) 2 pixels in width
c.setPlotArea(140, 55, 460, 200, 0xffffff, 0xeeeeee, Chart.LineColor, 0xc0c0c0, 0xc0c0c0
).setGridWidth(2, 1, 1, 1);
// swap the x and y axes to create a horziontal box-whisker chart
c.swapXY();
// Set the y-axis scale to be date scale from Aug 16, 2004 to Nov 22, 2004, with ticks every 7 days
// (1 week)
c.yAxis().setDateScale(new GregorianCalendar(2004, 7, 16).getTime(), new GregorianCalendar(2004, 10,
22).getTime(), 86400 * 7);
// Set multi-style axis label formatting. Month labels are in Arial Bold font in "mmm d" format.
// Weekly labels just show the day of month and use minor tick (by using '-' as first character of
// format string).
c.yAxis().setMultiFormat(Chart.StartOfMonthFilter(), "<*font=Arial Bold*>{value|mmm d}",
Chart.StartOfDayFilter(), "-{value|d}");
// Set the y-axis to shown on the top (right + swapXY = top)
c.setYAxisOnRight();
// Set the labels on the x axis
c.xAxis().setLabels(labels);
// Reverse the x-axis scale so that it points downwards.
c.xAxis().setReverse();
// Set the horizontal ticks and grid lines to be between the bars
c.xAxis().setTickOffset(0.5);
// Add a green (33ff33) box-whisker layer showing the box only.
c.addBoxWhiskerLayer(Chart.CTime(startDate), Chart.CTime(endDate), null, null, null, 0x00cc00,
Chart.SameAsMainColor, Chart.SameAsMainColor);
// Output the chart
WebChartViewer viewer = new WebChartViewer(request, "chart1");
viewer.setChart(c, Chart.SVG);
// Include tool tip for the chart
viewer.setImageMap(c.getHTMLImageMap("", "",
"title='{xLabel}: {top|mmm dd, yyyy} to {bottom|mmm dd, yyyy}'"));
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Simple Gantt Chart</title>
<!-- Include ChartDirector Javascript Library to support chart interactions -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="cdjcv.js"></script>
</head>
<body style="margin:5px 0px 0px 5px">
<div style="font:bold 18pt verdana;">
Simple Gantt Chart
</div>
<hr style="border:solid 1px #000080; background:#000080" />
<div style="font:10pt verdana; margin-bottom:1.5em">
<a href="viewsource.jsp?file=<%=request.getServletPath()%>">View Source Code</a>
</div>
<!-- ****** Here is the chart image ****** -->
<%= viewer.renderHTML(response) %>
</body>
</html>
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